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Paarl Bird Sanctuary


According to  Drakenstein Municipality you can enjoy a quiet moment in the 45 hectares of paradise with its 140 different species of birds. Paarl Bird Sanctuary attracts a wide variety of waterfowl. Together with the waterfowl the reserve is also home to a number of species associated with
the thicker vegetation growing on the northern and western sides as well as a number of local and national rarities.
Discover a world of unique birds. Set in the heart of the Cape Winelands, this reserve area offers a mixture of wetland and mountain bird-watching.
The higher ground and its scrub hold interesting species such as the ground woodpecker, jackal buzzard and the often difficult to find Protea canary.
Like many other sewage works in southern Africa, the Paarl Bird Sanctuary, managed by the Drakenstein Municipality, attracts a wide variety of waterfowl. Together with the waterfowl the reserve is also home to a number of species associated with the thicker vegetation growing on the northern and western sides as well as a number of local and national rarities.
A good gravel road allows access to all parts of the Sanctuary as well as a number of hides overlooking the open water. Open water on some of the larger ponds hold large numbers of waterfowl including Cape Shoveler, Maccoa Duck, Southern Pochard, Cape Teal, African Black Duck and Black-necked Grebe. On the edges, check for the diminutive Malachite Kingfisher darting from reed beds. The largest pond holds Greater Flamingo and Lesser Flamingo as well as breeding Hartlaub's Gull and Grey-headed Gull.
Reed beds surrounding the hides hold Levaillant's Cisticola, Cape Weaver, African Reed-Warbler, 
Little Rush-Warbler and Lesser Swamp-Warbler.
Time spent in the hides watching the reed beds may be rewarded with views of African Purple Swamphen, Black Crake, Little Bittern and African Rail.
A heronry on the eastern side of the Sanctuary holds breeding African Darter, Cattle Egret and Grey Heron. 
Birders present in the early morning or late afternoon might be rewarded with views of Black-crowned
 Night-Heron returning or leaving their roosts.

The shoreline of many of the ponds hold a number of wading species including Three-banded Plover, Common Sandpiper, Wood Sandpiper and Water Thick-knee.
The thicker alien vegetation on the western and northern sides of the reserve holds species such as Swee Waxbill, African Dusky Flycatcher, Willow Warbler and Spotted Flycatcher.
Check the skies above the ponds for Brown-throated Martin, White-rumped Swift, Greater Striped Swallow, Pearl-breasted Swallow and a number of birds of prey including African Fish-Eagle, African Goshawk and Black Sparrowhawk.
Paarl Bird Sanctuary has had its fair share of rarities and local vagrants in the last few years. The sanctuary has played host to both local and national rarities such as an American Purple Gallinule, Goliath Heron and Greater Painted-snipe.

My personal list of photographed birds at the Paarl Bird Sanctuary is:
Little Grebe, White-breasted Cormorant, Reed Cormorant, African Darter, Black-headed Heron, Little Egret, Cattle Egret, Sacred Ibis, Greater Flamingo, Egyptian Goose, Yellow-billed Duck, Cape Teal, Hottentot Teal, Red-billed Duck, Cape Shoveller, Southern Pochard, Cape Spurfowl, Helmeted Guinea Fowl, Black Crake, African Purple Swamphen, Common Moorhen, Red-knobbed, Coot, Three-banded Plover, Blacksmith Lapwing, Black-winged Stilt, Water Thick-knee, Grey-headed Gull, Hartlaub’s Gull, Red-eyed Dove, Malachite Kingfisher, African Martin, Olive Thrush, Cape Robin Chat, Little Rush-warbler, Levaillant’s Cisticola, African Dusky Flycatcher, Fiscal Flycatcher, Cape Wagtail, Common Starling, Malachite Sunbird, Cape Sparrow, Southern Masked-weaver, Cape Canary.

This Little Grebe is one of many that swim in the bodies of  water that is inside the sanctuary.

In certain times of the year there are many Greater Flamingo wading in the water.

This Hottentot Teal can be recognized from its blue bill

A Common Moorhen is looking for food in one of the silt dams next to the sewage works.

The Water Thick-knee is commonly found around water.

The Bright Malachite Kingfisher is on the lookout for its next catch.

This Little Rush-Warbler was very curious, exposing itself to me as a result.

Levaillant's Cisticolas are normally found at marshland areas.


My experience of the Paarl Bird Sanctuary is that it is a very good spot for birding. There are many birds at the sewage works and also in the fenced sanctuary area. The picnic spots and bird hides have become dilapidated, and cannot be used anymore. Personal safety can be an issue, so do not leave your car and if possible, go in a group. There is visible security in the sanctuary, but that has not stopped a few attacks of birders in the past.

To summarize:
Paarl Bird Sanctuary is excellent for birding, bad for walking and hiking, poor safety and facilities and poor with regards to general beauty. But, alas, birds is the most important part of birding, therefore I will give Paarl Bird Sanctuary D for the whole birding experience.


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